Kumbh Sankranti, also known as Aquarius Sankranti, is an important astrological event in Hinduism. This shift is significant because it is not only a change in the astrological cycle but also a time for spiritual renewal and purification for many Hindus. The day is considered highly auspicious, with various religious activities and rituals being performed on this occasion. On this sacred day, Sun Changes its position and move from Capricorn to Aquarius zodiac sign. This year, Kumbh Sankranti is being observed on February 12, 2025.
Kumbh Sankranti 2025: Significance
The word Kumbha refers to Aquarius in Sanskrit, which is symbolized by a water bearer or pot, representing the flow of life and the dispelling of darkness and ignorance. It is also a symbol of wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual awakening. In Hindu astrology, the movement of the sun from Makara (Capricorn) to Kumbha (Aquarius) holds special meaning because it symbolizes a shift from the material, worldly focus of Capricorn to the more philosophical, idealistic energy of Aquarius. The sun’s entry into Aquarius is considered a time when the energies of progress, wisdom, and enlightenment are heightened. It is a time for spiritual renewal, self-reflection, and understanding the higher purpose of life.
This change is also believed to mark the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of longer, brighter days, symbolizing the arrival of light and the dispelling of darkness both literally and metaphorically. This is why the event is connected with purification rituals such as bathing in holy rivers, which symbolize the cleansing of negative energies and sins.
Kumbh Sankranti is considered to be an extremely auspicious day for performing spiritual practices. On this day, many devotees take a holy dip in sacred rivers such as the Ganges, Yamuna, Sarasvati, and Godavari, believing that the water has the power to wash away sins and bestow moksha. It is believed that bathing in these rivers on this day can purify both the body and the soul, offering a chance for spiritual rebirth. The ritual of taking a dip on Kumbh Sankranti is said to have been derived from ancient Hindu beliefs and traditions, which highlight the importance of purification and spiritual growth through contact with sacred elements like water.
Kumbh Sankranti 2025: Rituals
One of the most important rituals of Kumbh Sankranti is the holy bath in the river. Devotees gather near the banks of sacred rivers, especially in places like Haridwar, Prayagraj, and Varanasi. During Kumbh Sankranti, large numbers of pilgrims take a dip in these rivers, which is believed to purify them spiritually and physically. The act of bathing in the holy rivers on this day is said to absolve devotees of their sins and bring them closer to divine blessings.
Devotees offer prayers to Lord Surya the Sun God and Lord Shiva during Kumbh Sankranti. Devotees recite prayers, chant mantras, and perform puja rituals to invoke divine blessings for health, prosperity, and spiritual growth. Special offerings, such as flowers, incense, and fruits, are made to please the gods. Many Hindus engage in meditation and fasting during Kumbh Sankranti to purify the mind and soul. Fasting is believed to help devotees control their desires and focus on spiritual development. Meditation is often practiced near the riverbanks, as it is thought that the presence of the sacred river enhances the energy and vibrancy of spiritual practices.
